PENGARUH UPA TULANG, JUMLAH ULOS, PEKERJAAN, DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP SINAMOT: KASUS PERKAWINAN BATAK TOBA DI MEDAN

Authors

  • Elvis Fresly Purba Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan
  • Lastri Lastri Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54367/jmb.v21i2.1416

Keywords:

dowry (sinamot), upa tulang, ulos parboru, job status and level education of the bride

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to identify four factors that are consider to influence dowry (sinamot) in Batak Toba traditional marriage (traditional wedding) before the Covid-19 pandemic in Medan. The sample research is purposive sampling namely the parents of the groom as the providers of sinamot and financing their son’s traditional wedding. The sample method is non probability sampling, that is an accidental sampling with 40 families. Besides other the groom family (paranak), other sources of additional information are raja parhata because they can provide general information for the independent factors on sinamot. The factors considered in this research as independent variabales consist of upa tulang, number of ulos from the bride family (parboru) and two dummy variables that are job status and level education of the bride. The data is tabulated and then analyzed by multiple linear regression. The research show that four variables have a positive effect on the dowry. This is accordance with economic criteria show that upa tulang, number of ulos, job status of the bride and level education of the bride have positive effect on the sinamot. However based on partial test (t - test) only two variables have positive significant on the dowry namely upa tulang and job status of the bride. But based on simultaneous test (F-test) the four factors simultaneously effects on the dowry. Coefficient of determination (R2) is 0,846 and R square adjusted is 0,828 which means 4 independent variables are able to explain the variation of the dowry between 82,8 to 84,6 percent.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adesh Febriyeni, payerli P. (2020). Buddayah : Jurnal Pendidikan Antropologi Perubahan Fungsi Sinamot pada Etnik Batak Toba Dalihan Natolu dalam Batak Toba Dalihan Natolu harus hadir dan berembuk dan makna simbolik yang mendalam sesuai Asal usul sinamot dimulai dari tinggal di kampung ( bon. 2(1), 25–31.

Banjarnahor, R. J. (2019). Sinamot Dalam Perkawinan Adat Batak Toba Ditinjau dari Hukum Adat Batak Toba. Universitas Sriwijaya.

C.B. Tampubolon. (1986). Ulos Batak : hakekat/makna dan penggunaannya dalam upacara adat. BPK Gunung Mulia. https://search.library.wisc.edu/catalog/999598455902121

Delima, M. G., Afdol, & Yustikarini, M. (2014). Kedudukan Sinamot (Uang Jujur) dalam Perkawinan Menurut Hukum Adat Batak Toba. Universitas Indonesia.

Jonni Marnit Vernadosa Sihombing. (2014). Koeksistensi Adat Batak dan Iman Kristen (1st ed.). Partama Mitra Sari.

Manik, H. S. (2012). Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot dalam Adat Perkawinan Sukubangsa Batak Toba di Perantauan Surabaya. BioKultur, I(1), 19–32.

Manurung, L. W., Sumarlam, S., Purnanto, D., & Marmanto, S. (2019). Bataknese’ Politeness Strategy in Marhata Sinamot (Dowry Bargaining). 338(Prasasti), 357–362. https://doi.org/10.2991/prasasti-19.2019.61

Pardosi, J. (2008). Makna Simbolik Umpasa, Sinamot, dan Ulos pada Adat Perkawinan Batak Toba. Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Dan Sastra, 4(2), 101–108.

Rismawati. (2011). Perkawinan dan Pertukaran Batak Toba (Sebuah Tinjauan Antropologi Strukturalisme. Jurnal ACADEMICA Fisip Untad, 03(02), 697–716.

Rizal. (2017). 5 Fakta Unik Sinamot, Mahar Pernikahan Ala Batak yang Bikin Pria Langsung Jatuh Miskin. https://www.boombastis.com/fakta-unik-sinamot/76248

Sarumpaet, J. . (1994). Kamus Batak Indonesia (S. Sarumpaet & R. K. Toha (eds.)). Erlangga.

Sihombing, T. M. (2000). Filsafat Batak Tentang Kebiasaan-Kebiasaan Adat Istiadat (2nd ed.).

Simalango, R., & Melianti, Y. (2011). Fungsi Uang Jujur (Sinamot) pada Perkawinan Menurut Adat Masyarakat Batak Toba di Desa Sabungan Ni Huta Kecamatan Ronggur Ni Huta Kabupaten Samosir. JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, 3(2), 30–40.

Simanjuntak, B. A. (2016). Struktur Sosial dan Sistem Politik Batak Toba Hingga 1945 (1st ed.). Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia. http://obor.or.id/Struktur-Sosial-dan-Sistem-Politik-Batak-Toba-Hingga-1945

Sinaga, R. (2013). Perkawinan Adat Dalihan Natolu (5th ed.). Dian Utama.

Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. C. (2011). Pembangunan Ekonomi. Erlangga.

Published

2021-09-16

How to Cite

Purba, E. F., & Lastri, L. (2021). PENGARUH UPA TULANG, JUMLAH ULOS, PEKERJAAN, DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP SINAMOT: KASUS PERKAWINAN BATAK TOBA DI MEDAN. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 21(2), 325–338. https://doi.org/10.54367/jmb.v21i2.1416

Issue

Section

Artikel