PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH MELALUI LEMBAGA ADAT DI DESA SABUNGAN NIHUTA KECAMATAN RONGGUR NIHUTA KABUPATEN SAMOSIR
Keywords:
Settlement, Land Disputes, Role, Results, Customary InstitutionsAbstract
This study aims to find out and understand the role of Customary Institutions in resolving land disputes in Sabungan Nihuta village, Ronggur Nihuta District, Samosir Regency and to find out the decisions of Customary Institutions in Sabungan Nihuta village, Ronggur Nihuta District, Samosir Regency. This study uses empirical juridical research methods and data in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in the form of data obtained directly from the results of interviews with Mr. Osmar Simbolon, the king of drugs in Sabungan Nihuta, and Mr. Osben Simalango who is also the secretary of Sabungan Nihuta village. Secondary data is obtained through documentation studies, by searching for data from various scientific books, laws related to the problems discussed. The data is then analyzed and formulated as supporting material in the writing of the thesis to be compiled. The results of this study show that the role of Customary Institutions in resolving land disputes in Sabungan Nihuta village, Ronggur Nihuta District, Samosir Regency plays a major role in resolving land disputes because of the high trust of the community in customary institutions in handling conflicts and disputes, knowing more about the origin of land and every land ownership in Sabungan Nihuta. As well as being a forum for deliberation for the Sabungan Nihuta community in the event of a dispute because customary institutions focus on restoring social relations. The decision from the results of the deliberations (Marria) of the Bius Sitolu Hae Horbo Sabungan Nihuta customary institution is still recognized and implemented and considered as customary law by the people of Sabungan Nihuta village, Ronggur Nihuta District, Samosir Regency.References
Butarbutar Nurhaini Elisabeth, 2018, Metode Penelitian Hukum, PT. Refika Aditama
Hadikusuma Hilman 1992, Hukum Adat Indonesia, Mundur Maju, Bandung.
Kartohadiprodjo Soediman, Hukum Nasional Beberapa Catatan, Binacipta, Bandung.
Marzuki Muhamad Peter, 2010, Penelitian Hukum, PT. Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta
Samosir Djamanat, 2014, Hukum Adat Indonesia, CV. Nuansa Aulia, Bandung
,2012, Hukum Adat.
CV. Nuansa Aulia, Bandung Limbong Benhard, 2011, Konflik
Pertanahan, Margaretha Pustaka, Jakarta
Muhammad Abdul Kadir, 2004, Hukum dan Penelitian Hukum, Citra Aditya, Jakarta
Amriani Nurmaningsih, 2012, Mediasi : Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdata di Pengadilan, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta
Rahmadani Takdir, 2011, Mediasi : Penyelesaian Sengketa Melalui Pendekatan Mufakat, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta
Witanto D.Y, 2012, Hukum Acara Mediasi, Alfabeta, Bandung
Muhammad Abdulkadir, 2014, Hukum Perdata Indonesia, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung
Sembiring Jimmy Joses, 2011, Cara Menyelesaikan Sengketa di Luar Pengadilan, Visimedia, Bandung
Usman Rachmadi, 2012, Mediasi di Pengadilan dalam Teori dan Praktik, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta
Widjaja Gunawan dan Yani Ahmad, 2000, Jaminan Fidusia, Raja Grafindo Pesada, Jakarta
Republik Indonesia, Undang Undang Dasar 1945. Undang Undang Pokok Agraria Nomor.5 Tahun 1960 tentang peraturan Dasar Pokok Pokok Agraria.
Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 5 Tahun 2007 tentang Pedoman Penataan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan.
Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri (Permendagri) Nomor. 23 Tahun 1997.
Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor.14 Tahun 2024.
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor. 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah.
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 37 Tahun 1998 tentang peraturan jabatan pejabat pembuat akta tanah
Undang-undang Nomor. 2 Tahun 1986 tentang peradilan umum
Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor. 5 Tahun 2007 tentang Pedoman Penataan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan
Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor. 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Penanganan dan Penyelesaian Kasus Pertanahan
Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Samosir Nomor. 25 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemberdayaan dan pelestarian serta pengembangan adat-istiadat, kebiasaan- kebiasaan Masyarakat dan Lembaga Adat
https://www.gramedia.com/literasi/huk um-adat/ https://www.sosial79.com/2021/03/pengertian-lembaga-adat-fungsi wewenang.html#:~:text=Menur ut%20ilmu%20budaya%2C%2 0lembaga%20adat%20diartikan%20sebagai%20suatu,dan%20s anksi%20hukum%20adat%20guna%20tercapainya%20kebutu han-kebutuhan%20dasar.
https://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/109 04/1/Peran%20Lembaga%20A dat.pdf
https://www.astalog.com/8528/apa- yang-dimaksud-dengan- lembaga-adat.htm.
https://samosirkab.bps.go.id/publicatio n/2024/09/26/kecamtan- ronggur-nihuta-dalam-angka- 2024.
Darman I.K (2020). Peranan Kepala Adat Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Melalui Mediasi Pada Masyarakat, Satya Dharma Vol III/No. 2
Palele. S. L (2019). Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah di Pengadilan Menurut UUPA No.5 Tahun 1960, Lex Privatum Vol. III
/No.2
Pansariang. J. S (2014). Proses dan Syarat Untuk Memperole Hak Milik Atas Tanah di Indonesia, Lex Privatum Vol. II/No. 3
