IMPROVING STUDENTS’ SKILL IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXTS BY USING PEER REVIEW STRATEGY TO THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP KATOLIK BUDI MURNI 3 MEDAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54367/kairos.v1i3.719Abstract
The aim of this study is to improve students’ skill in writing recount texts and to find out the students’ responses after being taught by using Peer Review Strategy. The subject of the study is the students of Class VIII A of SMP Budi Murni 3 Medan in the Academic Year of 2017/2018. Questionnaire, observation sheet, field notes, and writing tests were used as the instruments for collecting data. The results of the study showed the significant improvement of the students’ skill in writing recount texts. It is proven by the students’ mean score of each test: pre-test is 64,68, formative test is 70,75 and post-test is 75,86. The progress is about 11,18 based on the students’ mean score. Moreover, the improvement could also be seen from the Minimum Mastery Criteria (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM)) which showed that the students’ score of pre-test is 20,68%, formative test is 58,62%, and post-test is 72,41%. It can be concluded that there is a significant progress of 52% based on (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM)). The students also agreed with the application of Peer Review Strategy in writing recount texts. It can be seen from the result of questionnaire that there was 60% of strongly agree and 40% of agree. Therefore, the application of Peer Review Strategy is very suitable to improve students’ skill in writing recount texts.References
Arifiana, C. 2015. Improving Students’ Skill in Writing Recount Text by Using Peer Review Technique of the eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 4 Batang, Central Java. Unpublished Sarjana’s Thesis, Teachers Training and Education Faculty: State University of Semarang.
Anderson, M & Anderson, K. 1997. Text Types in English. SouthYarra, VIC: Macmillan Education.
Breuch, L. A. K. 2004. Virtual Peer Review. New York: University of New York Press.
Brown, H. D. 2004. Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practices. New York: Pearson Education.
Byrne, D. 1988. Teaching Writing Skills. London: Longman.
Edge, J. 1989. Mistakes and Correction. London: Longman.
Emilia, E. 2011. Pendekatan Genre-Based dalam Pengajaran Bahasa Inggris: Petunjuk untuk Guru. Bandung: RIZQI Press.
Gerot, L. dan Wignell, P. 1994. Making Sense of Functional Grammar. Sydney: Gerd Stabler.
Godlee, F. & Jefferson, T. 2003. Peer Review in Health Sciences. London: BMJ Books.
Graham, S. & Perin, D. 2007. Writing Texts: Effective Strategies to Improve Writing of Adolescents in Middle and High Schools. New York: Alliance for Excellent Education.
Harmer, J. 2004. How to Teach Writing. London: Longman.
. 2007. The Practice of English Language Teaching. Essex: Pearson Education Limited.
Hill, C. & Parry, K. (Eds.). 1994. From Testing to Assessment: English as an International Language. London: Longman.
Hyland, K. 2003. Second Language Writing. New York: Cambridge University Press.
. 2004. Genre and Second Language Writing. Michigan: The University of Michigan Press.
Kemmis, S. & Mc Taggart, R. 1988. The Action Research Planner (3rd ed). Victoria: Deakin University.
Liu, J. & Hansen, J. 2002. Peer Response in Second Language Writing Classrooms. Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
. 2005. Guiding Principles for Effective Peer Response. English Language Teaching Journal: Oxford University Press. 59 (1). 31- 38.
Meyers, A. 2005. Gateways to Academic Writing. New York: A Pearson Education.
Nasution, N. S. R. 2012. Improving Students’ Writing Recount Achievement Through Peer Review Technique of SMA Negeri 21 Medan. Unpublished Sarjana’s Thesis, Faculty of Languages and Arts: State University of Medan.
O’Malley, J. M & Pierce, L.V. 1996. Authentic Assessment for English Language Learners. Practical Approaches for Teachers. London: Longman.
Pearce, J. et al. 2009. Involving Students in Peer Review: Case Studies and Practical Strategies for University Teaching. Melbourne: University of Melbourne.